<!doctype html>
<html dir="ltr" lang="en" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8" />
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
	<link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" />
	<title>Page not found</title>

		<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->
	<meta name="robots" content="noindex" />
		<meta name="generator" content="All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4" />
		<script type="application/ld+json" class="aioseo-schema">
			{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/#breadcrumblist","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/#listItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/","nextItem":{"@type":"ListItem","@id":"#listItem","name":"404 - Page Not Found"}}]},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/#organization","description":"Dr. Joel Berley | Oral Surgery Blog","url":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/1625710980861.jpg","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/#organizationLogo","width":800,"height":800},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/#organizationLogo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=61575158767597","https:\/\/x.com\/drjoelberley","https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/doctorjoelberley\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@JoelBerley","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/joel-a-berley-dmd-1856a576\/","https:\/\/www.tumblr.com\/drjoelberley"]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/","inLanguage":"en","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/#website"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/css\/post-30.css\/#breadcrumblist"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/","description":"Dr. Joel Berley | Oral Surgery Blog","inLanguage":"en","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/drjoelberley.com\/#organization"}}]}
		</script>
		<!-- All in One SEO -->

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' />
<link href='https://fonts.gstatic.com' crossorigin rel='preconnect' />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" &raquo; Feed" href="https://drjoelberley.com/feed/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title=" &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://drjoelberley.com/comments/feed/" />
<style id="wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css">
img:is([sizes=auto i],[sizes^="auto," i]){contain-intrinsic-size:3000px 1500px}
/*# sourceURL=wp-img-auto-sizes-contain-inline-css */
</style>
<style id="wp-emoji-styles-inline-css">

	img.wp-smiley, img.emoji {
		display: inline !important;
		border: none !important;
		box-shadow: none !important;
		height: 1em !important;
		width: 1em !important;
		margin: 0 0.07em !important;
		vertical-align: -0.1em !important;
		background: none !important;
		padding: 0 !important;
	}
/*# sourceURL=wp-emoji-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=7.1.4' media='all' />
<style id="classic-theme-styles-inline-css">
/*! This file is auto-generated */
.wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none}
/*# sourceURL=/wp-includes/css/classic-themes.min.css */
</style>
<link rel='stylesheet' id='jetpack-forms-layout-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-forms/src/../dist/contact-form/css/jetpack-forms-layout.css?ver=16.3.1' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='jetpack-block-paypal-payment-buttons-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/plugins/jetpack/jetpack_vendor/automattic/jetpack-paypal-payments/dist/paypal-payment-buttons/style.css?minify=false&#038;ver=563b387a790ea8ca1677' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css?ver=4.2.17' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css?ver=7.1.4' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='aioseo/css/src/vue/standalone/blocks/table-of-contents/global.scss-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/dist/Lite/assets/css/table-of-contents/global.e90f6d47.css?ver=5.0.4' media='all' />
<style id="global-styles-inline-css">
:root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--primary: rgb(80,73,146);--wp--preset--color--secondary: rgb(18,37,56);--wp--preset--color--tertiary: rgb(248,248,248);--wp--preset--color--quaternary: #ffffff;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(6,147,227) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 0%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,105,0) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-secondary: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(80,73,146) 0%, rgb(18,37,56) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-tertiary: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(80,73,146) 0%, rgb(248,248,248) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(80,73,146) 0%, rgb(255,255,255) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--secondary-to-tertiary: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(18,37,56) 0%, rgb(255,255,255) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 17px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 21px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 24px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--font-size--huge: 30px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgb(255, 255, 255), 6px 6px rgb(0, 0, 0);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgb(0, 0, 0);}.wp-block-button{--wp--preset--dimension--25: 25%;--wp--preset--dimension--50: 50%;--wp--preset--dimension--75: 75%;--wp--preset--dimension--100: 100%;}:where(body) { margin: 0; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit;letter-spacing: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;text-transform: inherit;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-tertiary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--tertiary) !important;}.has-quaternary-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--quaternary) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-tertiary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--tertiary) !important;}.has-quaternary-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--quaternary) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-primary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--primary) !important;}.has-secondary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--secondary) !important;}.has-tertiary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--tertiary) !important;}.has-quaternary-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--quaternary) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-primary-to-secondary-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-secondary) !important;}.has-primary-to-tertiary-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-tertiary) !important;}.has-primary-to-background-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--primary-to-background) !important;}.has-secondary-to-tertiary-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--secondary-to-tertiary) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;}.has-huge-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--huge) !important;}
:root :where(.wp-block-icon svg){width: 24px;}
:where(.wp-block-gallery.is-layout-flex){gap: var( --wp--style--gallery-gap-default, var( --gallery-block--gutter-size, var( --wp--style--block-gap, 0.5em ) ) );}:where(.wp-block-gallery.is-layout-grid){gap: var( --wp--style--gallery-gap-default, var( --gallery-block--gutter-size, var( --wp--style--block-gap, 0.5em ) ) );}
:where(.wp-block-latest-posts.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-latest-posts.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
:where(.wp-block-term-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-term-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}
:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}
:root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;}
/*# sourceURL=global-styles-inline-css */
</style>
<style id="jetpack-stats-inline-css">
img#wpstats{display:none}
/*# sourceURL=jetpack-stats-inline-css */
</style>
<link rel='preload' as='style' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Crimson%20Text%3A400%2C400i%2C700%2C700i%7CNunito%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=1.8.18' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='go-fonts-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Crimson%20Text%3A400%2C400i%2C700%2C700i%7CNunito%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=1.8.18' media="print" onload="this.media='all'" />

<noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Crimson%20Text%3A400%2C400i%2C700%2C700i%7CNunito%20Sans%3A400%2C400i%2C600%2C700&#038;subset=latin%2Clatin-ext&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=1.8.18" /></noscript><link rel='stylesheet' id='go-style-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/themes/go/dist/css/style-shared.min.css?ver=1.8.18' media='all' />
<link rel='stylesheet' id='go-design-style-traditional-css' href='https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/themes/go/dist/css/design-styles/style-traditional.min.css?ver=1.8.18' media='all' />
<style id="rocket-lazyload-inline-css">
.rll-youtube-player{position:relative;padding-bottom:56.23%;height:0;overflow:hidden;max-width:100%;}.rll-youtube-player:focus-within{outline: 2px solid currentColor;outline-offset: 5px;}.rll-youtube-player iframe{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:100;background:0 0}.rll-youtube-player img{bottom:0;display:block;left:0;margin:auto;max-width:100%;width:100%;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;border:none;height:auto;-webkit-transition:.4s all;-moz-transition:.4s all;transition:.4s all}.rll-youtube-player img:hover{-webkit-filter:brightness(75%)}.rll-youtube-player .play{height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;position:absolute;background:var(--wpr-bg-6b3076fa-f398-456a-8ad7-ecc1df6181b5) no-repeat center;background-color: transparent !important;cursor:pointer;border:none;}.wp-embed-responsive .wp-has-aspect-ratio .rll-youtube-player{position:absolute;padding-bottom:0;width:100%;height:100%;top:0;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}
/*# sourceURL=rocket-lazyload-inline-css */
</style>
<link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://drjoelberley.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" />
<meta name="generator" content="WordPress 7.1.4" />
<script type="application/ld+json">
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Dr. Joel Berley",
  "url": "http://drjoelberley.com/",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://drjoelberleyscholarship.com/",
    "http://drjoelberley.org/",
    "https://x.com/drjoelberley",
    "https://www.linkedin.com/in/joel-a-berley-dmd-1856a576/",
    "https://medium.com/@doctorjoelberley",
    "https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61575158767597",
    "https://www.pinterest.com/doctorjoelberley/"
  ]
}
</script>		<style>
			:root {
				--go--color--white: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
									--go--color--primary: hsl(246, 33%, 43%);
				
									--go--color--secondary: hsl(210, 51%, 15%);
				
									--go--color--tertiary: hsl(0, 0%, 97%);
				
									--go--color--background: hsl(0, 0%, 100%);
				
				
				
				
				
				
				
									--go-logo--max-width: 100px;
				
									--go-logo-mobile--max-width: 100px;
				
									--go--viewport-basis: 1100;
				
				
				
				
				
							}

			.has-primary-to-secondary-gradient-background {
				background: -webkit-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--secondary) 100%);
				background: -o-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--secondary) 100%);
				background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--secondary) 100%);
			}

			.has-primary-to-tertiary-gradient-background {
				background: -webkit-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
				background: -o-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
				background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
			}

			.has-primary-to-background-gradient-background {
				background: -webkit-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--background) 100%);
				background: -o-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--background) 100%);
				background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--primary) 0%, var(--go--color--background) 100%);
			}

			.has-secondary-to-tertiary-gradient-background {
				background: -webkit-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--secondary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
				background: -o-linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--secondary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
				background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--go--color--secondary) 0%, var(--go--color--tertiary) 100%);
			}
		</style>
	<meta name="generator" content="Elementor 4.3.5; features: e_font_icon_svg, additional_custom_breakpoints; settings: css_print_method-external, google_font-enabled, font_display-swap">
			<style>
				.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload),
				.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+4):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * {
					background-image: none !important;
				}
				@media screen and (max-height: 1024px) {
					.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload),
					.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+3):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * {
						background-image: none !important;
					}
				}
				@media screen and (max-height: 640px) {
					.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload),
					.e-con.e-parent:nth-of-type(n+2):not(.e-lazyloaded):not(.e-no-lazyload) * {
						background-image: none !important;
					}
				}
			</style>
			<link rel="icon" href="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-1625710980861-1-32x32.jpg" sizes="32x32" />
<link rel="icon" href="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-1625710980861-1-192x192.jpg" sizes="192x192" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-1625710980861-1-180x180.jpg" />
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-1625710980861-1-270x270.jpg" />
<noscript><style id="rocket-lazyload-nojs-css">.rll-youtube-player, [data-lazy-src]{display:none !important;}</style></noscript></head>

<body
		class="error404 wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-theme-go is-style-traditional has-header-1 has-footer-1 has-no-footer-menu has-page-titles hfeed elementor-default elementor-kit-30"
>

	
	<div id="page" class="site">

		<a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" href="#site-content">Skip to content</a>

		<header id="site-header" class="site-header header relative  " role="banner" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader">

			<div class="header__inner flex items-center justify-between h-inherit w-full relative">

				<div class="header__extras">
										
	<button
		id="header__search-toggle"
		class="header__search-toggle"
		data-toggle-target=".search-modal"
		data-set-focus=".search-modal .search-form__input"
		type="button"
		aria-controls="js-site-search"
			>
		<div class="search-toggle-icon">
			<svg role="img" viewbox="0 0 20 20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m18.0553691 9.08577774c0-4.92630404-4.02005-8.94635404-8.94635408-8.94635404-4.92630404 0-8.96959132 4.02005-8.96959132 8.94635404 0 4.92630406 4.02005 8.94635406 8.94635404 8.94635406 2.13783006 0 4.08976186-.7435931 5.64665986-1.9984064l3.8109144 3.8109145 1.3245252-1.3245252-3.8341518-3.7876771c1.2548133-1.5336607 2.0216437-3.5088298 2.0216437-5.64665986zm-8.96959136 7.11060866c-3.90386358 0-7.08737138-3.1835078-7.08737138-7.08737138s3.1835078-7.08737138 7.08737138-7.08737138c3.90386356 0 7.08737136 3.1835078 7.08737136 7.08737138s-3.1602705 7.08737138-7.08737136 7.08737138z" /></svg>
		</div>
		<span class="screen-reader-text">Search Toggle</span>
	</button>

										</div>

				<div class="header__title-nav flex items-center flex-nowrap">

					<div class="header__titles lg:flex items-center" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"><a href="https://drjoelberley.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home"><img fetchpriority="high" width="512" height="512" src="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-cropped-1625710980861-1.jpg" class="custom-logo" alt="Dr. Joel Berley" decoding="async" srcset="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-cropped-1625710980861-1.jpg 512w, https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-cropped-1625710980861-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/cropped-cropped-1625710980861-1-150x150.jpg 150w" sizes="(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px" /></a><span class="site-description display-none sm:display-block relative text-sm">Dr. Joel Berley | Oral Surgery Blog</span></div>
					
						<nav id="header__navigation" class="header__navigation" aria-label="Horizontal" role="navigation" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SiteNavigationElement">

							<div class="header__navigation-inner">
								<div class="menu-menu-container"><ul id="menu-menu" class="primary-menu list-reset"><li id="menu-item-214" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home menu-item-214"><a href="https://drjoelberley.com/">Home</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-215" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-215"><a href="https://drjoelberley.com/about-dr-joel-berley/">About</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-216" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-216"><a href="https://drjoelberley.com/blog/">Blog</a></li>
<li id="menu-item-217" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-217"><a href="https://drjoelberley.com/contact/">Contact</a></li>
</ul></div>							</div>

						</nav>

					
				</div>

				
	<div class="header__nav-toggle">
		<button
			id="nav-toggle"
			class="nav-toggle"
			type="button"
			aria-controls="header__navigation"
					>
			<div class="nav-toggle-icon">
				<svg role="img" viewbox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m3.23076923 15.4615385c-1.78430492 0-3.23076923-1.4464647-3.23076923-3.2307693 0-1.7843045 1.44646431-3.2307692 3.23076923-3.2307692s3.23076923 1.4464647 3.23076923 3.2307692c0 1.7843046-1.44646431 3.2307693-3.23076923 3.2307693zm8.76923077 0c-1.7843049 0-3.23076923-1.4464647-3.23076923-3.2307693 0-1.7843045 1.44646433-3.2307692 3.23076923-3.2307692s3.2307692 1.4464647 3.2307692 3.2307692c0 1.7843046-1.4464643 3.2307693-3.2307692 3.2307693zm8.7692308 0c-1.784305 0-3.2307693-1.4464647-3.2307693-3.2307693 0-1.7843045 1.4464643-3.2307692 3.2307693-3.2307692 1.7843049 0 3.2307692 1.4464647 3.2307692 3.2307692 0 1.7843046-1.4464643 3.2307693-3.2307692 3.2307693z" /></svg>
			</div>
			<div class="nav-toggle-icon nav-toggle-icon--close">
				<svg role="img" viewbox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m21.2325621 4.63841899c.526819-.52681908.5246494-1.38313114-.0035241-1.9113046l.0438476.04384757c-.5287653-.52876531-1.3869798-.52784878-1.9113046-.00352402l-7.065629 7.06562899c-.1634497.16344977-.4265682.16533585-.591904 0l-7.06562901-7.06562899c-.52681908-.52681907-1.38313114-.52464944-1.9113046.00352402l.04384757-.04384757c-.52876531.52876532-.52784878 1.38697983-.00352402 1.9113046l7.06562899 7.06562901c.16344977.1634497.16533585.4265682 0 .591904l-7.06562899 7.065629c-.52681907.5268191-.52464944 1.3831311.00352402 1.9113046l-.04384757-.0438476c.52876532.5287654 1.38697983.5278488 1.9113046.0035241l7.06562901-7.065629c.1634497-.1634498.4265682-.1653359.591904 0l7.065629 7.065629c.5268191.526819 1.3831311.5246494 1.9113046-.0035241l-.0438476.0438476c.5287654-.5287653.5278488-1.3869798.0035241-1.9113046l-7.065629-7.065629c-.1634498-.1634497-.1653359-.4265682 0-.591904z" fill-rule="evenodd" /></svg>
			</div>
			<span class="screen-reader-text">Menu</span>
		</button>
	</div>

	
			</div>

			
<div
	class="search-modal"
	data-modal-target-string=".search-modal"
	aria-expanded="false"
	>

	<div class="search-modal-inner">

		<div
id="js-site-search"
class="site-search"
itemscope
itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite"
>
	<form role="search" id="searchform" class="search-form" method="get" action="https://drjoelberley.com/">
		<meta itemprop="target" content="https://drjoelberley.com//?s={s}" />
		<label for="search-field">
			<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
		</label>
		<input itemprop="query-input" type="search" id="search-field" class="input input--search search-form__input" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
		<button type="submit" class="search-input__button">
			<span class="search-input__label">Submit</span>
			<svg role="img" class="search-input__arrow-icon" width="30" height="28" viewBox="0 0 30 28" fill="inherit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
				<g clip-path="url(#clip0)">
					<path d="M16.1279 0L29.9121 13.7842L16.1279 27.5684L14.8095 26.25L26.3378 14.7217H-6.10352e-05V12.8467H26.3378L14.8095 1.31844L16.1279 0Z" fill="inherit"/>
				</g>
				<defs>
					<clipPath id="clip0">
						<rect width="29.9121" height="27.5684" fill="white"/>
					</clipPath>
				</defs>
			</svg>
		</button>
	</form>
</div>

	</div><!-- .search-modal-inner -->

</div><!-- .search-modal -->

		</header>

		<main id="site-content" class="site-content" role="main">
<header class="page-header entry-header m-auto px "><h1 class="post__title m-0 text-center">That page can&#039;t be found</h1></header>
<div class="content-area__wrapper">
	<div class="content-area entry-content not-found w-full m-auto p-x">
		<div
id="js-site-search"
class="site-search"
itemscope
itemtype="http://schema.org/WebSite"
>
	<form role="search" id="searchform" class="search-form" method="get" action="https://drjoelberley.com/">
		<meta itemprop="target" content="https://drjoelberley.com//?s={s}" />
		<label for="search-field">
			<span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
		</label>
		<input itemprop="query-input" type="search" id="search-field" class="input input--search search-form__input" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" />
		<button type="submit" class="search-input__button">
			<span class="search-input__label">Submit</span>
			<svg role="img" class="search-input__arrow-icon" width="30" height="28" viewBox="0 0 30 28" fill="inherit" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
				<g clip-path="url(#clip0)">
					<path d="M16.1279 0L29.9121 13.7842L16.1279 27.5684L14.8095 26.25L26.3378 14.7217H-6.10352e-05V12.8467H26.3378L14.8095 1.31844L16.1279 0Z" fill="inherit"/>
				</g>
				<defs>
					<clipPath id="clip0">
						<rect width="29.9121" height="27.5684" fill="white"/>
					</clipPath>
				</defs>
			</svg>
		</button>
	</form>
</div>
	</div>
</div>


	</main>

	
<footer id="colophon" class="site-footer site-footer--1 ">

	<div class="site-footer__inner max-w-wide m-auto text-center">

			<ul class="social-icons list-reset">
		
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-facebook">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61575158767597" aria-label="Open Facebook in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z"></path></svg>
						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open Facebook in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-twitter">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://x.com/drjoelberley" aria-label="Open X in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"  viewBox="0 0 30 30" width="30px" height="30px"><path d="M26.37,26l-8.795-12.822l0.015,0.012L25.52,4h-2.65l-6.46,7.48L11.28,4H4.33l8.211,11.971L12.54,15.97L3.88,26h2.65 l7.182-8.322L19.42,26H26.37z M10.23,6l12.34,18h-2.1L8.12,6H10.23z"/></svg>						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open X in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-instagram">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://www.instagram.com/" aria-label="Open Instagram in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"></path></svg>
						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open Instagram in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-linkedin">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/joel-a-berley-dmd-1856a576/" aria-label="Open LinkedIn in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M19.7,3H4.3C3.582,3,3,3.582,3,4.3v15.4C3,20.418,3.582,21,4.3,21h15.4c0.718,0,1.3-0.582,1.3-1.3V4.3 C21,3.582,20.418,3,19.7,3z M8.339,18.338H5.667v-8.59h2.672V18.338z M7.004,8.574c-0.857,0-1.549-0.694-1.549-1.548 c0-0.855,0.691-1.548,1.549-1.548c0.854,0,1.547,0.694,1.547,1.548C8.551,7.881,7.858,8.574,7.004,8.574z M18.339,18.338h-2.669 v-4.177c0-0.996-0.017-2.278-1.387-2.278c-1.389,0-1.601,1.086-1.601,2.206v4.249h-2.667v-8.59h2.559v1.174h0.037 c0.356-0.675,1.227-1.387,2.526-1.387c2.703,0,3.203,1.779,3.203,4.092V18.338z"></path></svg>
						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open LinkedIn in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
					
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-pinterest">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://www.pinterest.com/doctorjoelberley/" aria-label="Open Pinterest in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M12.289,2C6.617,2,3.606,5.648,3.606,9.622c0,1.846,1.025,4.146,2.666,4.878c0.25,0.111,0.381,0.063,0.439-0.169 c0.044-0.175,0.267-1.029,0.365-1.428c0.032-0.128,0.017-0.237-0.091-0.362C6.445,11.911,6.01,10.75,6.01,9.668 c0-2.777,2.194-5.464,5.933-5.464c3.23,0,5.49,2.108,5.49,5.122c0,3.407-1.794,5.768-4.13,5.768c-1.291,0-2.257-1.021-1.948-2.277 c0.372-1.495,1.089-3.112,1.089-4.191c0-0.967-0.542-1.775-1.663-1.775c-1.319,0-2.379,1.309-2.379,3.059 c0,1.115,0.394,1.869,0.394,1.869s-1.302,5.279-1.54,6.261c-0.405,1.666,0.053,4.368,0.094,4.604 c0.021,0.126,0.167,0.169,0.25,0.063c0.129-0.165,1.699-2.419,2.142-4.051c0.158-0.59,0.817-2.995,0.817-2.995 c0.43,0.784,1.681,1.446,3.013,1.446c3.963,0,6.822-3.494,6.822-7.833C20.394,5.112,16.849,2,12.289,2"></path></svg>
						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open Pinterest in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
							<li class="display-inline-block social-icon-youtube">
					<a class="social-icons__icon" href="https://www.youtube.com/@JoelBerley" aria-label="Open YouTube in a new tab" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">
						<svg role="img" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19.615 3.184c-3.604-.246-11.631-.245-15.23 0-3.897.266-4.356 2.62-4.385 8.816.029 6.185.484 8.549 4.385 8.816 3.6.245 11.626.246 15.23 0 3.897-.266 4.356-2.62 4.385-8.816-.029-6.185-.484-8.549-4.385-8.816zm-10.615 12.816v-8l8 3.993-8 4.007z"/></svg>
						<span class="screen-reader-text">
							Open YouTube in a new tab						</span>
					</a>
				</li>
					
			
					
			
					
			
					
			
					
			
						</ul>
	
		
		
	<div class="site-info text-sm mb-0">

		&copy; 2026&nbsp;
		
	</div>

	
	</div>

</footer>

	</div>

	<script type="speculationrules">
{"prefetch":[{"source":"document","where":{"and":[{"href_matches":"/*"},{"not":{"href_matches":["/wp-*.php","/wp-admin/*","/wp-content/uploads/*","/wp-content/*","/wp-content/plugins/*","/wp-content/themes/go/*","/*\\?(.+)"]}},{"not":{"selector_matches":"a[rel~=\"nofollow\"]"}},{"not":{"selector_matches":".no-prefetch, .no-prefetch a"}}]},"eagerness":"conservative"}]}
</script>
			<script>
				( () => {
					const lazyloadRunObserver = () => {
						const lazyloadBackgrounds = document.querySelectorAll( `.e-con.e-parent:not(.e-lazyloaded)` );
						const lazyloadBackgroundObserver = new IntersectionObserver( ( entries ) => {
							entries.forEach( ( entry ) => {
								if ( entry.isIntersecting ) {
									let lazyloadBackground = entry.target;
									if( lazyloadBackground ) {
										lazyloadBackground.classList.add( 'e-lazyloaded' );
									}
									lazyloadBackgroundObserver.unobserve( entry.target );
								}
							});
						}, { rootMargin: '200px 0px 200px 0px' } );
						lazyloadBackgrounds.forEach( ( lazyloadBackground ) => {
							lazyloadBackgroundObserver.observe( lazyloadBackground );
						} );
					};
					const events = [
						'DOMContentLoaded',
						'elementor/lazyload/observe',
					];
					events.forEach( ( event ) => {
						document.addEventListener( event, lazyloadRunObserver );
					} );
				} )();
			</script>
			<script id="rocket-browser-checker-js-after">
"use strict";var _createClass=function(){function defineProperties(target,props){for(var i=0;i<props.length;i++){var descriptor=props[i];descriptor.enumerable=descriptor.enumerable||!1,descriptor.configurable=!0,"value"in descriptor&&(descriptor.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(target,descriptor.key,descriptor)}}return function(Constructor,protoProps,staticProps){return protoProps&&defineProperties(Constructor.prototype,protoProps),staticProps&&defineProperties(Constructor,staticProps),Constructor}}();function _classCallCheck(instance,Constructor){if(!(instance instanceof Constructor))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker=function(){function RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker(options){_classCallCheck(this,RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker),this.passiveSupported=!1,this._checkPassiveOption(this),this.options=!!this.passiveSupported&&options}return _createClass(RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker,[{key:"_checkPassiveOption",value:function(self){try{var options={get passive(){return!(self.passiveSupported=!0)}};window.addEventListener("test",null,options),window.removeEventListener("test",null,options)}catch(err){self.passiveSupported=!1}}},{key:"initRequestIdleCallback",value:function(){!1 in window&&(window.requestIdleCallback=function(cb){var start=Date.now();return setTimeout(function(){cb({didTimeout:!1,timeRemaining:function(){return Math.max(0,50-(Date.now()-start))}})},1)}),!1 in window&&(window.cancelIdleCallback=function(id){return clearTimeout(id)})}},{key:"isDataSaverModeOn",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&!0===navigator.connection.saveData}},{key:"supportsLinkPrefetch",value:function(){var elem=document.createElement("link");return elem.relList&&elem.relList.supports&&elem.relList.supports("prefetch")&&window.IntersectionObserver&&"isIntersecting"in IntersectionObserverEntry.prototype}},{key:"isSlowConnection",value:function(){return"connection"in navigator&&"effectiveType"in navigator.connection&&("2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType||"slow-2g"===navigator.connection.effectiveType)}}]),RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker}();
//# sourceURL=rocket-browser-checker-js-after
</script>
<script id="rocket-preload-links-js-extra">
var RocketPreloadLinksConfig = {"excludeUris":"/(?:.+/)?feed(?:/(?:.+/?)?)?$|/(?:.+/)?embed/|/(index.php/)?(.*)wp-json(/.*|$)|/refer/|/go/|/recommend/|/recommends/","usesTrailingSlash":"","imageExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php","fileExt":"jpg|jpeg|gif|png|tiff|bmp|webp|avif|pdf|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|php|html|htm","siteUrl":"https://drjoelberley.com","onHoverDelay":"100","rateThrottle":"3"};
//# sourceURL=rocket-preload-links-js-extra
</script>
<script id="rocket-preload-links-js-after">
(function() {
"use strict";var r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(e){return typeof e}:function(e){return e&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&e.constructor===Symbol&&e!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof e},e=function(){function i(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var i=t[n];i.enumerable=i.enumerable||!1,i.configurable=!0,"value"in i&&(i.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,i.key,i)}}return function(e,t,n){return t&&i(e.prototype,t),n&&i(e,n),e}}();function i(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t=function(){function n(e,t){i(this,n),this.browser=e,this.config=t,this.options=this.browser.options,this.prefetched=new Set,this.eventTime=null,this.threshold=1111,this.numOnHover=0}return e(n,[{key:"init",value:function(){!this.browser.supportsLinkPrefetch()||this.browser.isDataSaverModeOn()||this.browser.isSlowConnection()||(this.regex={excludeUris:RegExp(this.config.excludeUris,"i"),images:RegExp(".("+this.config.imageExt+")$","i"),fileExt:RegExp(".("+this.config.fileExt+")$","i")},this._initListeners(this))}},{key:"_initListeners",value:function(e){-1<this.config.onHoverDelay&&document.addEventListener("mouseover",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("mousedown",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions),document.addEventListener("touchstart",e.listener.bind(e),e.listenerOptions)}},{key:"listener",value:function(e){var t=e.target.closest("a"),n=this._prepareurl(https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/t);if(null!==n)switch(e.type){case"mousedown":case"touchstart":this._addPrefetchLink(n);break;case"mouseover":this._earlyPrefetch(t,n,"mouseout")}}},{key:"_earlyPrefetch",value:function(t,e,n){var i=this,r=setTimeout(function(){if(r=null,0===i.numOnHover)setTimeout(function(){return i.numOnHover=0},1e3);else if(i.numOnHover>i.config.rateThrottle)return;i.numOnHover++,i._addPrefetchLink(e)},this.config.onHoverDelay);t.addEventListener(n,function e(){t.removeEventListener(n,e,{passive:!0}),null!==r&&(clearTimeout(r),r=null)},{passive:!0})}},{key:"_addPrefetchLink",value:function(i){return this.prefetched.add(i.href),new Promise(function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("link");n.rel="prefetch",n.href=i.href,n.onload=e,n.onerror=t,document.head.appendChild(n)}).catch(function(){})}},{key:"_prepareUrl",value:function(e){if(null===e||"object"!==(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))||!1 in e||-1===["http:","https:"].indexOf(e.protocol))return null;var t=e.href.substring(0,this.config.siteUrl.length),n=this._getPathname(e.href,t),i={original:e.href,protocol:e.protocol,origin:t,pathname:n,href:t+n};return this._isLinkOk(i)?i:null}},{key:"_getPathname",value:function(e,t){var n=t?e.substring(this.config.siteUrl.length):e;return n.startsWith("/")||(n="/"+n),this._shouldAddTrailingSlash(n)?n+"/":n}},{key:"_shouldAddTrailingSlash",value:function(e){return this.config.usesTrailingSlash&&!e.endsWith("/")&&!this.regex.fileExt.test(e)}},{key:"_isLinkOk",value:function(e){return null!==e&&"object"===(void 0===e?"undefined":r(e))&&(!this.prefetched.has(e.href)&&e.origin===this.config.siteUrl&&-1===e.href.indexOf("?")&&-1===e.href.indexOf("#")&&!this.regex.excludeUris.test(e.href)&&!this.regex.images.test(e.href))}}],[{key:"run",value:function(){"undefined"!=typeof RocketPreloadLinksConfig&&new n(new RocketBrowserCompatibilityChecker({capture:!0,passive:!0}),RocketPreloadLinksConfig).init()}}]),n}();t.run();
}());

//# sourceURL=rocket-preload-links-js-after
</script>
<script id="rocket_lazyload_css-js-extra">
var rocket_lazyload_css_data = {"threshold":"300"};
//# sourceURL=rocket_lazyload_css-js-extra
</script>
<script id="rocket_lazyload_css-js-after">
!function o(n,a,c){function l(t,e){if(!a[t]){if(!n[t]){var r="function"==typeof require&&require;if(!e&&r)return r(t,!0);if(u)return u(t,!0);throw(e=new Error("Cannot find module '"+t+"'")).code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",e}r=a[t]={exports:{}},n[t][0].call(r.exports,function(e){return l(n[t][1][e]||e)},r,r.exports,o,n,a,c)}return a[t].exports}for(var u="function"==typeof require&&require,e=0;e<c.length;e++)l(c[e]);return l}({1:[function(e,t,r){{let r="undefined"==typeof rocket_pairs?[]:rocket_pairs,o=(("undefined"==typeof rocket_excluded_pairs?[]:rocket_excluded_pairs).map(t=>{var e=t.selector;document.querySelectorAll(e).forEach(e=>{e.setAttribute("data-rocket-lazy-bg-"+t.hash,"excluded")})}),document.querySelector("#wpr-lazyload-bg-container"));var a=rocket_lazyload_css_data.threshold||300;let n=new IntersectionObserver(e=>{e.forEach(t=>{t.isIntersecting&&r.filter(e=>t.target.matches(e.selector)).map(t=>{var e;t&&((e=document.createElement("style")).textContent=t.style,o.insertAdjacentElement("afterend",e),t.elements.forEach(e=>{n.unobserve(e),e.setAttribute("data-rocket-lazy-bg-"+t.hash,"loaded")}))})})},{rootMargin:a+"px"});function c(){0<(0<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:[]).length&&r.forEach(t=>{try{document.querySelectorAll(t.selector).forEach(e=>{"loaded"!==e.getAttribute("data-rocket-lazy-bg-"+t.hash)&&"excluded"!==e.getAttribute("data-rocket-lazy-bg-"+t.hash)&&(n.observe(e),(t.elements||=[]).push(e))})}catch(e){console.error(e)}})}c(),(()=>{let r=window.MutationObserver;return function(e,t){if(e&&1===e.nodeType)return(t=new r(t)).observe(e,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0}),t}})()(document.querySelector("body"),c)}},{}]},{},[1]);
//# sourceURL=rocket_lazyload_css-js-after
</script>
<script id="go-frontend-js-extra">
var goFrontend = {"openMenuOnHover":"1","isMobile":""};
//# sourceURL=go-frontend-js-extra
</script>
<script id="go-frontend-js" src="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/themes/go/dist/js/frontend.min.js?ver=1.8.18"></script>
<script id="jetpack-stats-js-before">
_stq = window._stq || [];
_stq.push([ "view", {"v":"ext","blog":"243653115","post":"0","tz":"0","srv":"drjoelberley.com","arch_err":"/wp-content/uploads/elementor/css/post-30.css?ver=1793368944","j":"1:16.3.1"} ]);
_stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "243653115", "0" ]);
//# sourceURL=jetpack-stats-js-before
</script>
<script data-wp-strategy="defer" defer fetchpriority="low" id="jetpack-stats-js" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202644.js"></script>
	<script>
	/(trident|msie)/i.test(navigator.userAgent)&&document.getElementById&&window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener("hashchange",function(){var t,e=location.hash.substring(1);/^[A-z0-9_-]+$/.test(e)&&(t=document.getElementById(e))&&(/^(?:a|select|input|button|textarea)$/i.test(t.tagName)||(t.tabIndex=-1),t.focus())},!1);
	</script>
	<script>window.lazyLoadOptions=[{elements_selector:"img[data-lazy-src],.rocket-lazyload,iframe[data-lazy-src]",data_src:"lazy-src",data_srcset:"lazy-srcset",data_sizes:"lazy-sizes",class_loading:"lazyloading",class_loaded:"lazyloaded",threshold:300,callback_loaded:function(element){if(element.tagName==="IFRAME"&&element.dataset.rocketLazyload=="fitvidscompatible"){if(element.classList.contains("lazyloaded")){if(typeof window.jQuery!="undefined"){if(jQuery.fn.fitVids){jQuery(element).parent().fitVids()}}}}}},{elements_selector:".rocket-lazyload",data_src:"lazy-src",data_srcset:"lazy-srcset",data_sizes:"lazy-sizes",class_loading:"lazyloading",class_loaded:"lazyloaded",threshold:300,}];window.addEventListener('LazyLoad::Initialized',function(e){var lazyLoadInstance=e.detail.instance;if(window.MutationObserver){var observer=new MutationObserver(function(mutations){var image_count=0;var iframe_count=0;var rocketlazy_count=0;mutations.forEach(function(mutation){for(var i=0;i<mutation.addedNodes.length;i++){if(typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName!=='function'){continue}
if(typeof mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName!=='function'){continue}
images=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('img');is_image=mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName=="IMG";iframes=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByTagName('iframe');is_iframe=mutation.addedNodes[i].tagName=="IFRAME";rocket_lazy=mutation.addedNodes[i].getElementsByClassName('rocket-lazyload');image_count+=images.length;iframe_count+=iframes.length;rocketlazy_count+=rocket_lazy.length;if(is_image){image_count+=1}
if(is_iframe){iframe_count+=1}}});if(image_count>0||iframe_count>0||rocketlazy_count>0){lazyLoadInstance.update()}});var b=document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];var config={childList:!0,subtree:!0};observer.observe(b,config)}},!1)</script><script data-no-minify="1" async src="https://drjoelberley.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-rocket/assets/js/lazyload/17.8.3/lazyload.min.js"></script><script>function lazyLoadThumb(e,alt,l){var t='<img data-lazy-src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ID/hqdefault.jpg" alt="" width="480" height="360"><noscript><img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ID/hqdefault.jpg" alt="" width="480" height="360"></noscript>',a='<button class="play" aria-label="Play Youtube video"></button>';if(l){t=t.replace('data-lazy-','');t=t.replace('loading="lazy"','');t=t.replace(/<noscript>.*?<\/noscript>/g,'');}t=t.replace('alt=""','alt="'+alt+'"');return t.replace("ID",e)+a}function lazyLoadYoutubeIframe(){var e=document.createElement("iframe"),t="ID?autoplay=1";t+=0===this.parentNode.dataset.query.length?"":"&"+this.parentNode.dataset.query;e.setAttribute("src",t.replace("ID",this.parentNode.dataset.src)),e.setAttribute("frameborder","0"),e.setAttribute("allowfullscreen","1"),e.setAttribute("allow","accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"),this.parentNode.parentNode.replaceChild(e,this.parentNode)}document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",function(){var exclusions=[];var e,t,p,u,l,a=document.getElementsByClassName("rll-youtube-player");for(t=0;t<a.length;t++)(e=document.createElement("div")),(u='https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ID/hqdefault.jpg'),(u=u.replace('ID',a[t].dataset.id)),(l=exclusions.some(exclusion=>u.includes(exclusion))),e.setAttribute("data-id",a[t].dataset.id),e.setAttribute("data-query",a[t].dataset.query),e.setAttribute("data-src",a[t].dataset.src),(e.innerHTML=lazyLoadThumb(a[t].dataset.id,a[t].dataset.alt,l)),a[t].appendChild(e),(p=e.querySelector(".play")),(p.onclick=lazyLoadYoutubeIframe)});</script>
	</body>
</html>
